On December 1, 1922, disaster struck New Bern when a catastrophic fire ignited in a lumberyard along the Neuse River. Driven by gale-force winds, the blaze swept across the city, consuming over 40 city blocks, destroying more than 1,000 homes, and leaving 3,200 residents homeless in a single afternoon. It remains one of the worst urban fire disasters in North Carolina history.
Five Points & The Rebuilding of a Community
The heart of the devastation fell upon the historic African American commercial and residential district of Five Points. Despite overwhelming loss, the community exhibited incredible resilience. Neighbors, local churches, and civic leaders immediately mobilized relief efforts, providing shelter, food, and medical assistance.
The post-fire reconstruction of Five Points fundamentally reshaped New Bern’s architectural landscape. Brick commercial buildings replaced wooden structures, laying the foundation for the thriving historic business corridor that continues to serve the community today.
Art & Memory: Michael Brown’s Great Fire Mural
The tragedy and subsequent triumph of Five Points are vividly memorialized in public art throughout downtown. Most notably, artist Michael Brown created the iconic mural “The Great Fire of New Bern”, located in the Five Points area.
Using vibrant colors, dramatic brushwork, and expressive portraiture, the mural depicts the heroism of local firefighters, the evacuation of families, and the collective spirit of rebirth that defined the city’s recovery.
Exploring Five Points Today
Today, Five Points stands as a beacon of cultural heritage, community pride, and artistic revitalization. Visitors can walk the historic district, view the public murals, and support local minority-owned businesses. Connect with the Historic Downtown New Bern Hub to explore local eateries, shops, and historic sites, or browse our Craven County Neighborhood Guide.
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